Current Differential Protection Relay with Optional Subcycle Distance Protection

MiCOM P54x is designed for high performance overhead line and cable applications, it interfaces readily with the longitudinal (end to end) communications channels and has optional distance backup protection. Models available: MiCOM P541, MiCOM P542, MiCOM P543, MiCOM P544, MiCOM P545, MiCOM P546

Features

MiCOM P541-P546 series provides high-speed current differential unit protection. The P54x is designed for all overhead line and cable applications, as it interfaces readily with the longitudinal (end to end) communications channel between line terminals. The interface options support direct fibre optic, or multiplexed digital links.

Optimum selectivity is assured, as the scheme measures the currents entering and leaving the protected plant item. Instantaneous tripping results for an internal fault, with stability for any out-of-zone fault. Tripping uses a proven characteristic comparing differential current with through current, for ease of testing. Phase differential elements of this type offer consistent detection of solid and resistive faults, with optimum faulted phase selection, tripping, and indication.

A full range of back-up protection is integrated. This enhances the dependability of the protection, as hot-standby elements (such as distance zones and overcurrent) can be brought into service whenever a signalling channel outage may occur.

MiCOM P543-P546 devices offer resident subcycle distance protection, to complement the powerful suite of main and backup protection already proven within the family. Full scheme, five zone distance protection is adopted from the class-leading MiCOM P443.

The MiCOM P54x becomes the standard in all HV, EHV and UHV line protection applications, duplicated where dual redundant main protection is demanded. Set any combination of differential, distance, overcurrent, and reclosing, depending on the site needs.

One universal relay type instead of two or more discrete models means reduced spares holding, less training, and lower cost.

Breaker control and monitoring application
The MiCOM P544 & P546 is suitable for the complex installation and feeders controlled by two circuit breakers such as the breaker-and-a-half configurations. While MiCOM P543 & P545 are suitable for feeders controlled by a single circuit breaker.

Standard Manufacturers Warranty: 2 years

Advantages

MiCOM P541 - P546 Range

Highly selective unit protection

Extensive health monitoring for the communications channel

Integrated back-up elements running hot standby in the event of comms channel outage

MiCOM P543 - P546 Range

High-speed protection of plain and multi-ended circuits, with in-zone transformers or tapped loads

Subcycle five zone mho and quadrilateral distance protection

Directional earth fault protection (DEF aided schemes for ground fault high sensitivity)

Differential current transformer supervision detects any CT or wiring problem that could jeopardize protection integrity

Full connectivity to direct fiber and multiplexed channels including SONET/SDH rings

Self-healing distance and differential teleprotection messaging